My process involves several steps:
- Outline
- This could become a table of contents or chapter headings. Some people do the outline first and then write the first draft. Others, write first and then structure. Either way works.
- Divide your first draft into chapters of approximately 2,000 - 3,000 words. Try to begin each chapter with a hook and end it on a cliff hanger.
- Arrange the chapters in such a way so that you have a beginning where you set up the scene and describe what is to happen, the middle of rising tension, and the end which provides the resolution following the climax.
- Second Draft
- Rewrite one chapter at a time, taking into consideration the above. Then put the manuscript away for a couple of weeks (or months) and let it rest.
- Third Draft
- Go through the manuscript once more with fresh eyes, polishing as much as you can.
- Developmental Edit
- Go through the manuscript noting the rise and fall of action and to see if the structure is working.
- Critiques (3-5)
- Give the manuscript to the members of your writing group to critique. Make note of repeated comments.
- Fourth Draft
- Rewrite again, using your writing group's comments to improve the manuscript. Put it away for a couple of weeks.
- Read it out loud
- Using a voice recorder, read the manuscript out loud to yourself, and make changes where necessary. Then listen to the recording and repeat.
- Beta Readers (3-5)
- Give the manuscript to non-writers who enjoy your genre and are knowledgeable about the topic.
- Fifth Draft
- Make changes and rewrite taking into consideration beta readers' comments.
- Line Edit
- Go through the manuscript line by line.
- Copy edit
- Grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
- Beta Readers level 2
- Give the updated manuscript to a new set of Beta readers.
- Final Draft
- By now, you are probably happy with the result or fed up with it. It's as good as it gets.
- Title Page
- Cover
- Layout
- Proofreading
- One more round.
- Publishing
- Advance Reader Copy and reviews.
Finally, you are there. Another book in print and hopefully being enjoyed by all the readers. Don't linger too long - start another project!
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